The BottomNavigation
component provides a simple
way to navigate between different views while providing common
UI for both iOS and Android platforms. The recommended scenario
suitable for BottomNavigation
is a high level
navigation with 3 to 5 tabs each with separate function. For
additional information and details about bottom navigation refer
to
the Material Design guidelines.
Note: NativeScript 6 introduced two new UI
components called BottomNavigation
and
Tabs
. The idea behind them is to provide more
control when building tab based UI, while powering the CSS
styling, the icon font support and other specific
functionalities. Prior to NativeScript 6, we had the
TabView
component which had top and bottom
implementations with different behavoirs for the different
platofrms and some styling limitations. With
BottomNavigaiton
and
Tabs
coomponents available, the
TabView
can be considered obsolete.
The BottomNavigation
component roundup:
Component Primary Objectives:
- Used for High Level navigation.
- Good for UX structure with 3 to 5 different options.
-
Greater control over styling (copared to
TabVIew
).
Limitations
- No navigation transitions.
- No navigation gestures (e.g., swipe to navigate).
- No content preloading.
The BottomNavigation
component contains two
sub-components:
-
The
TabStrip
which defines and rendres the bottom
bar and its TabStripItem
components.
-
Multiple
TabContentItem
components which total
number should be equal to the number of the tabs (TabStripItem
components). Each TabContentItem
acts as a
container for your tab content.
<BottomNavigation selectedIndex="1">
<!-- The bottom tab UI is created via TabStrip (the containier) and TabStripItem (for each tab)-->
<TabStrip>
<TabStripItem>
<Label text="Home"></Label>
<Image src="font://" class="fas"></Image>
</TabStripItem>
<TabStripItem class="special">
<Label text="Account"></Label>
<Image src="font://" class="fas"></Image>
</TabStripItem>
<!--
The below two conventions (shorthand vs exteded syntax) are identical in UI outcome but the second one will provide you with greater control over your TabStripItem UI.
When using the first shorthand syntax then your Icon Font CSS class should be set on the BottomNavigation element.
-->
<!-- <TabStripItem title="Search" iconSource="font://"></TabStripItem> -->
<TabStripItem class="special">
<Label text="Search"></Label>
<Image src="font://" class="fas"></Image>
</TabStripItem>
</TabStrip>
<!-- The number of TabContentItem components should corespond to the number of TabStripItem components -->
<TabContentItem>
<GridLayout>
<Label text="Home Page" class="h2 text-center"></Label>
</GridLayout>
</TabContentItem>
<TabContentItem>
<GridLayout>
<Label text="Account Page" class="h2 text-center"></Label>
</GridLayout>
</TabContentItem>
<TabContentItem>
<GridLayout>
<Label text="Search Page" class="h2 text-center"></Label>
</GridLayout>
</TabContentItem>
</BottomNavigation>
Note: The number of
TabStripItem
components must be equal to the
number of tabContentItem
components.
<!-- BottomNavigation supports the CSS properties `background-color` and `color` -->
<BottomNavigation selectedIndex="1" class="bottom-nav">
<!-- TabStripItem supports the CSS pseudo selector :active (see theming-page.css) -->
<TabStrip>
<TabStripItem>
<Label text="Home"></Label>
<Image src="font://" class="fas t-36"></Image>
</TabStripItem>
<TabStripItem>
<Label text="Account"></Label>
<Image src="font://" class="fas t-36"></Image>
</TabStripItem>
<TabStripItem>
<Label text="Search"></Label>
<Image src="font://" class="fas t-36"></Image>
</TabStripItem>
</TabStrip>
<TabContentItem class="first-tabcontent">
<GridLayout>
<Label text="Home Page" horizontalAlignment="center" verticalAlignment="middle"/>
</GridLayout>
</TabContentItem>
<TabContentItem class="second-tabcontent">
<GridLayout>
<Label text="Account Page" horizontalAlignment="center" verticalAlignment="middle"/>
</GridLayout>
</TabContentItem>
<TabContentItem class="third-tabcontent">
<GridLayout>
<Label text="Search Page" horizontalAlignment="center" verticalAlignment="middle"/>
</GridLayout>
</TabContentItem>
</BottomNavigation>
TabStrip {
selected-item-color: blueviolet;
un-selected-item-color: brown;
highlight-color: gold;
}
TabContentItem.first-tabcontent {
background-color: seashell;
color: olive;
}
TabContentItem.second-tabcontent {
background-color: slategray;
color: aquamarine;
}
TabContentItem.third-tabcontent {
background-color: blueviolet;
color: antiquewhite;
}
.fas {
font-family: "Font Awesome 5 Free", "fa-solid-900";
font-weight: 900;
}
.t-36 {
font-size: 36;
}
Name |
Type |
Description |
items |
Array<TabContentItem>
|
Gets or sets the items of the BottomNavigation.
|
selectedIndex |
number |
Gets or sets the selectedIndex of the BottomNavigation.
|
tabStrip |
TabStrip |
Gets or sets the tab strip of the BottomNavigation.
|
Name |
Type |
Description |
iosIconRenderingMode |
"automatic", "alwaysOriginal",
"alwaysTemplate"
|
Gets or sets the icon rendering mode on iOS.
|
isIconSizeFixed |
boolean |
When set to true the icon will have fixed
size following the platform-specific design guidelines.
Default value: true .
|
items |
Array<TabStripItem> |
Gets or sets an array of strip items of the TabStrip.
|
Name |
Type |
Description |
title |
string |
Gets or sets the title of the tab strip entry. |
iconSource |
string |
Gets or sets the icon source of the tab strip entry.
Supports local image paths (~ ), resource
images (res:// ) and icon fonts
(font:// )
|
image |
Image |
Gets or sets the image of the tab strip entry. |
label |
Label |
Gets or sets the label of the tab strip entry. |
Name |
Description |
selectedIndexChanged |
Emitted when the selectedIndex property is
changed.
|
loaded |
Emitted when the view is loaded. |
unloaded |
Emitted when the view is unloaded. |
layoutChanged |
Emitted when the layout bounds of a view changes due to
layout processing.
|
Name |
Description |
itemTap |
Emitted when a TabStripItem is tapped.
|
Name |
Description |
tap |
Emitted when a TabStripItem is tapped.
|